Charles Correa Memorial Lectures at Kolkata – An Architect ahead of his time

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Charles Correa Memorial Lecture 4
Charles Correa Memorial Lecture 4
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Azadi Ka Amrit Mahoutsav

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When a person’s work becomes his life and his life becomes inspirations for many; the person becomes a legend, a pioneer and a visionary. 

Charles Correa was such a person in his area of works.

When the 2nd year of Charles Correa Memorial lecture started at Salt Lake City Center adjacent auditorium the mood was set by the ace businessman Harshavardhan Netotia. He explained the crazy and passionate nature of late Mr. Correa for his work and utmost love for perfection.

Kamal Hadekar MD & Chairman of Starling Engineering Consultancy Services presented the long association with Mr. Coreea and how each master piece of Architectural marvels were created.

Founder Member of WOHA Singapore explained how Mr.Correa’s works influenced and inspired them as well.

A programs of this stature is always an inspiration for students and present professionals of the trade. 

 

Charles Mark Correa (1 September 1930 – 16 June 2015) was an Indian architect, urban planner and activist. Credited for the creation of modern architecture in post-Independence India, he was celebrated for his sensitivity to the needs of the urban poor and for his use of traditional methods and materials.

He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1972, and the second highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhushan given by Government of India in 2006. He was also awarded the 1984 Royal Gold Medal for architecture, by the Royal Institute of British Architects.

Correa was born on 1 September 1930 in Secunderabad,India.

Correa began his higher studies at St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai at the University of Bombay (now Mumbai) went on to study at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor (1949–53) and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in, Massachusetts (1953–55). In 1958 he established his own Mumbai based professional practice. He died on 16 June 2015 in Mumbai following a brief illness.

Career & Aclaimed Works:
Correa was a major figure in contemporary architecture around the world. With his extraordinary and inspiring designs, he played a pivotal role in the creation of an architecture for post-Independence India. All of his work – from the carefully detailed memorial Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Museum at the Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad to Kanchanjunga Apartment tower in Mumbai, the Jawahar Kala Kendra in Jaipur, the planning of Navi Mumbai, MIT’s Brain and Cognitive Sciences Centre in Cambridge, and most recently, the Champalimad Centre for the Unknown in Lisbon, places special emphasis on prevailing resources, energy and climate as major determinants in the ordering of space. He designed the Parumala Church as well.

His first important project was “Mahatma Gandhi Sangrahalaya” (Mahatma Gandhi Memorial) at Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad (1958–1963), then in 1967 he designed the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly in Bhopal. He also designed the distinctive buildings of National Crafts Museum, New Delhi (1975–1990), Bharat Bhavan, Bhopal (1982), Jawahar Kala Kendra (Jawahar Arts Centre), in Jaipur, Rajasthan (1986–1992), British Council, Delhi, (1987–92) the McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT, Boston (2000–2005), City Centre (Salt Lake City, Kolkata) in Kolkata (2004) and the Champalimaud Centre for The Unknown in Lisbon, Portugal (2007–2010).

Also he designed state-of-the-art research and development facility of Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd (Mahindra Research Valley)at Chennai, which is the epicentre of various R&D networks of Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd.

From 1970–75, he was Chief Architect for New Bombay (Navi Mumbai), an urban growth center of 2 million people across the harbour from the existing city of Mumbai, here along with Shirish Patel and Pravina Mehta he was involved in extensive urban planning of the new city. In 1985, Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi appointed him Chairman of the National Commission on Urbanization.

In 1984, he founded the Urban Design Research Institute in Bombay, dedicated to the protection of the built environment and improvement of urban communities. During the final four decades of his life, Correa has done pioneering work in urban issues and low-cost shelter in the Third World.

From 2005 until his 2008 resignation Correa was the Chairman of the Delhi Urban Arts Commission.

On 18 December 2011, the eve of the Golden Jubiliee of Liberation of Goa, Correa was bestowed with Goa’s highest civilian honour, the Gomant Vibhushan.

In 2013, the Royal Institute of British Architects held an retrospective exhibition, “Charles Correa – India’s Greatest Architect”, about the influences his work on modern urban Indian architecture.

Awards
RIBA Royal Gold Medal – 1984.
Padma Vibhushan (2006) and Padma Shri (1972).
Praemium Imperiale (1994)
7th Aga Khan Award for Architecture for Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly (1998)
Austrian Decoration for Science and Art (2005)

About Post Author

Editor Desk

Antara Tripathy M.Sc., B.Ed. by qualification and bring 15 years of media reporting experience.. Coverred many illustarted events like, G20, ICC,MCCI,British High Commission, Bangladesh etc. She took over from the founder Editor of IBG NEWS Suman Munshi (15/Mar/2012- 09/Aug/2018 and October 2020 to 13 June 2023).
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