Medical Colleges
By PIB Delhi
The Ministry of Health & Family Welfare administers a Centrally Sponsored Scheme for “Establishment of new medical colleges attached with existing district/referral hospitals” for establishment of medical college by upgrading the district hospitals in districts where there are no medical colleges. A total of 157 medical colleges have been approved under three phases of the Scheme.
Further, meetings with the States are held at regular intervals to monitor the progress of the medical colleges in terms of construction, utilization of funds and plan of the States to make the colleges functional. The State-wise details of the number of Medical Colleges along with PG seats in the country are at Annexure-I.
Besides, the Central Government has taken several steps to increase the number of medical seats in the country. These include:
i. Centrally Sponsored Scheme- Strengthening/ up gradation of existing State Government/Central Government Medical Colleges to increase MBBS and PG seats.
ii. Minimum Standard Requirements for setting up of Medical College have been rationalized in terms of land, faculty, staff, bed strength, equipment and other infrastructure.
iii. Enhancement of maximum intake capacity at MBBS level from 150 to 250.
iv. DNB qualification has been equated with the corresponding MD/MS and DM/M.Ch to take care of shortage of faculty.
v. Enhancement of age limit for appointment/ extension/ re-employment against posts of teachers/dean/principal/ director in medical colleges upto 70 years.
vi. The teacher-student ratio has been rationalized to increase in number of PG seats.
vii. By amending the regulations, it has been made mandatory for all medical colleges to start PG courses within 3 years from the date of their MBBS recognition /continuation of recognition.
viii. Colleges are allowed to apply for PG courses in clinical subjects at the time of 4th renewal. It will serve to advance the process for starting PG courses by more than 1 year.
ix. Provision has been made in the Regulations to offer less number of seats to the applicant medical college, in case, it falls short of minimum prescribed requirements of applied intake to avoid wastage of human resources.
x. A Consortium (a group of 2 or upto 4 private organizations) has been allowed to establish a medical college.
xi. To promote establishment of medical colleges in PPP mode, Viability Gap Funding Scheme has been launched.
The erstwhile Board of Governors, Medical Council of India, with prior approval of the Central Government had amended Post Graduate Medical Education Regulations, 2000 to provide that it shall be incumbent upon medical Colleges/Medical Institutions to make an application for starting Post- graduate medical education courses within three years of grant of recognition of its MBBS qualification.
Annexure-I
State-wise details:
Number of Medical Colleges along with PG seats in the countrySl. No. State Number of medical colleges Number of PG seatsTotal 1 Andhra Pradesh 31 2371 2 A & N Islands 1 0 3 Assam 8 715 4 Arunachal Pradesh 1 0 5 Bihar 18 856 6 Chandigarh 1 557 7 Chhattisgarh 10 206 8 D& N Haveli 1 0 9 Delhi 10 2715 10 Goa 1 119 11 Gujarat 30 2127 12 Haryana 12 554 13 Himachal Pradesh 7 318 14 Jammu & Kashmir 9 568 15 Jharkhand 8 227 16 Karnataka 61 5379 17 Kerala 31 1587 18 Madhya Pradesh 23 1548 19 Maharashtra 60 4922 20 Manipur 2 210 21 Meghalaya 1 35 22 Mizoram 1 0 23 Nagaland 0 0 24 Orissa 12 852 25 Pondicherry 9 817 26 Punjab 11 734 27 Rajasthan 24 1841 28 Sikkim 1 22 29 Tamil Nadu 53 4255 30 Telangana 34 2237 31 Tripura 2 84 32 Uttar Pradesh 57 2836 33 Uttarakhand 6 1732 34 West Bengal 26 1758 TOTAL 562 42182
Besides the above, there are 9795 DNB/FNB seats and 2432 CPS Diploma seats available in the country
The Minister of State (Health and Family Welfare), Sh. Ashwini Kumar Choubey stated this in a written reply in the Lok Sabha here today.